Topping the Golf Ball; How to stop Topping your Golf Shots
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Topping the golf ball occurs when you make
contact with the ball at or above the center diameter of the golf ball
resulting in a poor or awful shot such as beating the ball into the
ground or hitting a “worm burner”.
The top shot occurs due to one of two things, either the bottom of your swing was in
the wrong place, forward or behind the golf ball or because you lifted out of your
shot by changing your spine angle.
Most golfers will misinterpret the second cause as moving your head
when in reality it was the changing of the spine angle and not moving
your head which caused the topped shot.
Golf Tip on
Topping the Golf Ball
Let us first tackle the problem of topping the golf ball with the
bottom of the swing.
When the bottom of your swing is too far in front of the ball due to
ball being too far back in your stance, you will make contact with the
upper portion of the golf ball creating, at best, a low bladed shot.
You could also artificially be putting the ball to far back in your
stance if your shoulders at address are pointed too far left. The
opposite can also be true if the ball is too far forward and your are
on the upswing when making contact.
To correct this you need to ensure
in your setup that your feet, hips and shoulders are all parallel with
you target line. To check this you can put a club across
your shoulders and see where the end of the club points. Do this across
your upper thighs and across your feet as well.
Remember that the club should not point at your target put only on a
line parallel to your target. The old image always given is one of a
railway track with the ball being on the outside rail and your body
lines being on the inside rail or rails since your shoulders, hips and
feet will likely be pointing all at slightly different points all
parallel to target.
The second thing you need
to correct the bottom of your swing is ball placement in your
stance. For your driver, you should place the ball in line
with the instep of your front foot. For long irons and woods, the ball
should be placed halfway between the middle of your stance and the
instep of your front foot. For mid irons (6-8), the ball placement
should be about 1 inch forward of the middle of your stance and for
short irons, in the middle of your stance or slightly back.
The correct ball
placement for each club length should allow you to bottom out your
swing right at the ball or very slight ahead of it so as
to take a proper divot just ahead of the ball.
Now we need to tackle the popular problem of topping the golf ball by
lifting out of shots which is unfortunately a much tougher task.
Changing of your spine
angle or lifting out of your shot is normally caused by over swinging
and being anxious to see where your shot went or by your
body naturally compensating for you being out of balance during your
downswing.
One thing you definitely do not want to do is to focus on keeping your
head absolutely still because thinking about it will only make it worse
and we want and need a little head movement in order to create the
proper shoulder turn and thus create power in our swing.
A few superficial fixes that work for people are as follows:
Embed the pointed end of your umbrella into the ground two inches on
the outside of your balldirectly
within your line of sight. Now focus on the umbrella and hit your shot.
It may seem crazy but you are not focusing on the ball but you are
creating a focal point which is helping you to maintain your spine
angle.
A second thing people swear by but
never worked for me is to close your right eye if you
swing right handed and left otherwise. You will automatically
try to maintain vision with the ball out of your left (right) eye which
will help keep your head behind the ball at contact where it is suppose
to be. You should be able to significantly reduce or eliminate the
lifting out of shots.
Note how I called these superficial fixes. Not maintaining your spine angle
throughout your swing is really a symptom of a flawed swing, be it
balance or posture, where your body position will
compensate to get back to a natural state. A balanced position or
more natural posture position (maybe you were too hunched over). Make
sure you correct your basic swing fundamentals if this is a consistent
problem leading to topping the golf ball.